Abstract Background Plating methods are still the golden standard in microbiology; however. some studies have shown that these techniques can underestimate the microbial concentrations and diversity. A nutrient shock is one of the mechanisms proposed to explain this phenomenon. In this study. https://www.spidertattooz.com/Metabo-HPT-NT1865DMASTM-18V-MV-15-Gauge-Brushless-Cordless-Angled-Finish-Nailer/